Romeo and Juliet
This article is about Shakespeare's play. For other uses, see Romeo and Juliet (disambiguation).
In Romeo and Juliet, one of William Shakespeare's plays, Shakespeare creates a violent world, in which two young people fall in love. It is not simply that their families disapprove; the Montagues and the Capulets are engaged in a blood feud.
In this death-filled setting, the movement from love at first sight to the lovers' final union in death seems almost inevitable. And yet, this play set in an extraordinary world has become the quintessential story of young love. In part because of its exquisite language, it is easy to respond as if it were about all young lovers.
Scholars generally date the writing of Romeo and Juliet to 1595-96. Sources include Arthur Brooke's Tragical History of Romeus and Juliet. A version was published as a quarto in 1596; a fuller text appeared as a quarto in 1599.[1]
Productions at the Folger
- Helen Hayes Awards
- Nominations: "Outstanding Resident Play", "Outstanding Director, Resident Play" for Aaron Posner, "Outstanding Lead Actress, Resident Play", for Erin Weaver, "Outstanding Supporting Actress, Resident Play", for Sherri L. Edelen, and "Outstanding Sound Design, Resident Production" for Christopher Baine and Carla Kihlstedt
- Romeo and Juliet (Folger Theatre, 2005)
- Shakespeares R & J (Folger Theatre, 2000)
- Romeo and Juliet (Folger Theatre, 1997)
- Helen Hayes Awards
- Wins: and Scott Burgess, the production's sound designer, each won a Helen Hayes Award, for "Outstanding Director, Resident Play" for Joe Banno, "Outstanding Lead Actress, Residential Play" for Holly Twyford, and "Outstanding Sound Design, Resident Production" for Scott Burgess
- Nominations: "Outstanding Resident Play"
Early editions
First Folio
- LUNA: First Folio: 2e3r - 2g1r
- Hamnet: STC 22273 Fo. 1 no. 68
Second Folio
- LUNA: Second Folio: 2g5v - 2i5v
- Hamnet: STC 22274 Fo. 2 no. 07
First Quarto
- LUNA: First Quarto
- Hamnet: STC 22322
Second Quarto
- LUNA: Second Quarto
- Hamnet: STC 22323 Copy 1
Third Quarto
- LUNA: Third Quarto
- Hamnet: STC 22324
Fourth Quarto
- LUNA: Fourth Quarto
- Hamnet: STC 22325a
Fifth Quarto
- LUNA: Fifth Quarto
- Hamnet: STC 22326 Copy 1
The title page of Romeo and Juliet printed in the 1623 First Folio. STC 22273 Fo.1 no.68.
The 1632 Second Folio title page of Romeo and Juliet. STC 22274 Fo.2 no.07.
The title page of Romeo and Juliet printed in the 1597 First Quarto. STC 22322.
The 1599 Second Quarto title page of Romeo and Juliet. STC 22323.
The 1609 Third Quarto title page of Romeo and Juliet. STC 22324.
The 1623? Fourth Quarto title page of Romeo and Juliet. STC 22325a.
The 1637 title page of Romeo and Juliet printed in the Fifth Quarto. STC 22326 copy 1.
Modern editions
Romeo and Juliet can be read online with Folger Digital Texts and purchased from Simon and Schuster.
Hamnet link to Folger Edition: PR2753 .M6 2004 copy 2 v.29
In popular culture
Film
Watch the trailer for this gun-slinging modern adaptation directed by Baz Luhrmann, starring Leonardo DiCaprio, Claire Danes, Ben Affleck, and Paul Rudd (1996).
Shakespeare in Love (1998), boasts an all star cast, including Joseph Fiennes as William Shakespeare, Gwyneth Paltrow, Ben Affleck, Colin Firth, Geoffrey Rush, and Dame Judy Dench. While the film takes as its primary focus the love story between Viola de Lesseps and William Shakespeare, whose love story echoes that of Twelfth Night, the film also portrays the development of the play Romeo and Juliet.
Inspired by the zombie craze of the second decade of the millenium, Warm Bodies (2013) is an adaptation of the 2010 novel by Isaac Marion. The film stars Nicholas Hoult as a zombie named "R" in love with a human named Juliet, played by Teresa Palmer. The movie also stars John Malkovich and Dave Franco.
Translations
The Folger owns over 95 stand-alone translations of Romeo and Juliet in various languages (not including collected works). Cataloging of these works is ongoing as of early 2015, and many have full-level catalog records, but some works still have only partial records. Translations can be found Hamnet in by searching for "Translations"in the Genre/Form Term field, or by searching the Call Number (Left-Anchored) field for call numbers starting with PR2796 (see the list of Sh.Col. translations call numbers for specific language call numbers). Since not all translations are fully cataloged, some items may only turn up in one of these searches.
Performance materials
Other media
Audio edition
Romeo and Juliet Audio Edition from Simon & Schuster available on CD or as an audio download.
| CAST | |
|---|---|
| Romeo | Michael Goldsmith |
| Juliet | Emily Trask |
| Friar Lawrence | Eric Hissom |
| Nurse | Naomi Jacobson |
| Lord Capulet | Ian Merrill Peakes |
| Mercutio | Tom Story |
| Benvolio | Andrew Schwartz |
| Lady Capulet | Karen Peakes |
| Tybalt | Chris Genebach |
| Paris | Michael Brusasco |
| The Prince | Louis Butelli |
Other parts were played by members of the cast.
Directed by Robert Richmond.
Original music composed by Jessica Witchger.
In partnership with Simon & Schuster Audio
Image Group
Explore the curated image group for Romeo and Juliet in the Folger digital image collection.
Content Advisory: this image group contains representations of suicide.
Video
Watch Janet Griffin, director of public programs and artistic producer of Folger Theatre, discuss Jean Cocteau's surreal Romeo et Juliette. The 1924 production's design was featured in the 2014 Folger Exhibition Shakespeare's the Thing.
Notes
- ↑ Adapted from the Folger Library Shakespeare edition, edited by Barbara A. Mowat and Paul Werstine. © 1992 Folger Shakespeare Library.