List of physicians and apothecaries cited by Andrew Slee and John Ward: Difference between revisions
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This list was compiled by Dr. Robert Tallaksen, a reader and transcriber at the Folger Shakespeare Library. | |||
NB: In transcription, all surnames are expanded and transcribed in the nominative unless Slee writes them out in the genitive, accusative, or ablative; e.g., Nicolai, Galenum, Fallopio. | |||
Actuarius = Iohannes Zacharius Actuarius (c. 1275 - c. 1328) | |||
Aetius = Aetius of Amida (c. 502 - 575) | |||
Alphons. = possibly Franciscus Alphanus (fl. 1577) or St. Alfanus I (1015/20 - 1085) | |||
Andro., Androm. = Andromachus; either the Elder or the Younger; both fl. 1st c. CE | |||
Arcei = Francesco de Arce, Latinized as Arcaeus (1493 - 1573) | |||
Avicen., Avicenna = Ibn Sina, Abu Ali Sina, or Pur Sina (c. 980 - 1037) | |||
Azaravii = Azaravius; properly (Abu Al Qasim) Al-Zahrawi, Latinized also as Albucasis (936 - 1013) | |||
Bartholomeus Perdulcis = Latinized form of Barthelemy Pardoux (1545 - 1611) | |||
Bayrus = Pietro Bairo of Turin, Latinized as Petrus Bayrus (1468 - 1518) | |||
Beguin = Jean Beguin (1550 - 1620) | |||
Cass. = Cassius; probably Cassius Felix (fl. 5th. c. CE); or possibly Cassius Iastorophista (fl. 2nd or 3rd c. CE) | |||
Dr. Collins = (probably) Samuel Collins (1617 - 1685) | |||
Colon = likely Fabio Colonna (1567 - 1640); but identification uncertain, p. 46 c. 1, p. 47 c. 1 | |||
Cord., Cord9, Cordus = Valerius Cordus (1515 - 44); possibly also in error as "Crodus," p. 29 c. 2 and p. 41 c. 2 | |||
Crollius = Oswald Croll, Latinized as Crollius (c. 1563 - 1609) | |||
Damocrates, Damocratis = Servilius Damocrates (mid- to late 1st c. CE) | |||
Eudemi = Eudemus of Rhodes (c. 370 BCE - c. 300 BCE) | |||
Fallop., Fallopius = Gabriele Falloppio, Latinized as Gabrielis Falloppius (1523 - 1562) | |||
Favent., Faventini = Benedictus Victorius Faventinus (b. 1481) | |||
Fern., Fernel., Fernelius, Fernelianus = Jean François Fernel, Latinized as Ioannes Fernelius (1497 - 1558) | |||
Fienus = Thomas Fienus (1567 - 1631) | |||
Foesi = Anuce Foës, Latinized as Anutius Foësius (1528 - 1595) | |||
Fons., Fonsec., Roderici Fonsecae = Juan Rodriguez de Fonseca (1451 - 1524) | |||
Forest = Pieter van Foreest, Latinized as Petrus Forestus (1521 - 1597) | |||
Fracastorii = Girolamo Fracastori, Latinized as Fracastorius (1483 - 1553) | |||
Gabriellis = see Fallopius, above | |||
Galen., Galeni., Galeno, Galenum, Galenus = Aelius or Claudius Galenus (of Pergamon) (129 - c. 200); one instance of "Gallenus" | |||
Gesnerus (or Gesnerus maius, "the greater") = Conrad Gessner (1516 - 1565) | |||
Gheselii = uncertain but possibly Johannes Gheselius (1613 - 1650) | |||
Gilberti Angli = Gilbertus Anglicus (c. 1180 - c. 1250) | |||
Gordonii, Gordonio, Gordonius = Bernard de Gordon (1285 - 1318) | |||
Haly = 'Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi, or Masoudi; Latinized as Haly Abbas (930 - 994) | |||
Hieronymus Fabricius Aquapendente = Girolamo Fabrizio, Latinized as Hieronymus Fabricius ab Aquapendente (1537 - 1619); Acquapendente is a small town in the province of Viterbo | |||
Hollerius = Jacques Houiller, Latinized as Iacobus Hollerius Stampani (i.e., from Étampes), | |||
(c. 1498 - 1562) | |||
Hurn., Hurnius = Johan van Heurne, Latinized as Johannes Heurnius (1543 - 1601) | |||
Langii = uncertain; either Johann Lange (1485 - 1565) or Johann Christian Lange (1619 - 1662) | |||
Leplignius, Lepleignius = Thibault Lespleigney (1496 - 1550); misspelled as "Lepleingius," p. 75 c. 2 | |||
Dr. Lower = possibly Richard Lower (1631 - 1691); while the dates don't match up, he is only mentioned at the beginning of the book on f. 2r, and in a different hand | |||
Iacobi de Manlis = Giovanni Giacomo (da) Manlio or de Bosco, Latinized as Ioannes Iacobus de Manliis (fl. late 15th - mid 16th c.) | |||
Mathei de Gradi = Giovanni Matteo Ferrari de Gradi (? - 1472) | |||
Matthioli, Matthiolum, Matthiolus = Pietro Andrea Mattioli (1501 - 77) | |||
Mercurialis = Girolamo Mercuriali (1530 - 1606) | |||
Mes., Mesue (one instance of "Messue") = Yuhanna Ibn Masawaiyh (c. 777 - 857) | |||
Dr. Meverell, Meverill = Othowell Meverall (1585 - 1648) | |||
Montagnana = Bartolomeo da Montagnana (fl. 1422 - 1460) | |||
Montanus = Giovanni Battista Monte, Latinized as Montanus (1497 - 1557) | |||
Musa = Antonius Musa, physician to Augustus (fl. 23 CE) | |||
Nicol., Nicolai = Nicola Deoprepio, a.k.a. Niccolo da Reggio (1280 - ?) | |||
Palmarii = Pierre le Palmier, Latinized as Petrus Palmarius (1568 - 1610) | |||
Philonium = an electuary, possibly referring to Johann Philonius Dugo Tilianus (d. 1553) or Philo of Tarsus (fl. 1c) | |||
Plinius = Gaius Plinius Secundus or Pliny the Elder (c. 23/24 - 79 CE) | |||
Primiros., Primirosius = James Primrose or Primerose (d. 1659) | |||
Quaercitanus, Quercitani, Quercitanus = Joseph du Chesne, Latinized as Iosephus Quercetanus (c. 1544 - 1609) | |||
Radulph. Holland. = Radulphus Holandicus (? - ?); appears only in "Pulv. Radulph. Holland." on p. 43 c. 2, and in J. Quincy, Pharmacopoia Officinalis & Extemporanea (1742) mentioning a "Pulvis Radulphi Holandicus from its first Contriver" | |||
Dr. Reade = Alexander Read (1586? - 1641) | |||
Renod., Renodaeus, Renodeus = Jean de Renou (1568 - c. 1620) | |||
Rhacis, Rhasis = Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi, Latinized as Rhazes or Rasis (854 - 925) | |||
Rondolet = Guillaume Rondelet (1507 - 1566) | |||
Ruffi = Rufus of Ephesus (fl. late 1st - early 2nd c.); only as "pilulae Ruffi," Rufus' pills | |||
Ruland., Rulandi, (Martinus) Rulandus = Martin Ruland; either the Elder (1532 - 1602) or the Younger (1569 - 1611) | |||
Sala, Angelus = Angelo Sala (1576 - 1617) | |||
Saxon. = Ercole Sassonia, Latinized as Hercules Saxonia (1551 - 1607) | |||
Sennert. or Sinnert. = Daniel Sennert (1572 - 1637); also as Daniel Sinnert, or Latinized as Sinnertus | |||
Siluius, Silvius = Francis Silvius (1416 - 72) | |||
Trincavel, Trinchavel = Vettore Trincavella (1496 - 1568) | |||
Valesco, Valescus, or Valescus de Tar(r)anta = Vasco, Velasco, or Valescus de Taranta (1382 - 1417) | |||
Weck., Wecker, Weckerus (one instance of Vecker, p. 29) = Johannes Jacob Wecker (1528 - 1586) | |||
Other | |||
Aug., August., Augustan., Augustana, Augustina = Pharmacopoeia Augustana; many editions, earliest 1573 | |||
Casselanus = from or related to the city of Kassel in Hesse | |||
Unknown | |||
Alphons Ferrarius, p. 25 c. 2; possibly Alfonso Ferrarri (?) of Cremona; also "Ferrarius," ibid. | |||
Dr Bar, p. 16 c. 3 | |||
Dr Baron, p. 19 c. 1 | |||
Dr. Betone, p. 19, c.2 | |||
Dr. Butcher Ipswicens (from Ipswich?), f. 1v | |||
Dr. Collins, p. 48 c. 2 | |||
Euonimus, p. 77 c.2 | |||
Fienus, p. 18 c. 1 | |||
Gheselli, p. 60 c.2 | |||
Mo Goad, p. 48 c. 2 | |||
Dr. Goldsmith, p. 52 c. 1 | |||
Dr. Hale Chyrurgicus, p. 34 c. 2 | |||
Dr. Harvey, p. 87 c. 2 (possibly the William Harvey of De motu cordis fame (1578 - 1657)) | |||
Hast., Haust., p. 61 c. 1, p. 62 c. 1 & c. 3 | |||
Iohanni, p. 17 c. 1 | |||
Dr. Lister (not the 19th c. pioneer of antisepsis), p. 19 c. 1 | |||
Dr. Lower, f. 2r | |||
Radulph. Holland. = Radulphus Hollandicus (see above) | |||
Dr. Reade, p. 33 c.2, p. 69 c. 1 (likely the same as Alexander Read, above) | |||
Roberto, p. 19 c. 2 ("experto crede Roberto," = "trust Robert the Expert") | |||
Saxonius, pp. 27, 30, 68 (scattered occurrences; likely in error for Saxonia) | |||
Dr. Stephani, p.24 c.1 | |||
Dr. Stookes, p. 48 c. 1 | |||
Vraliano, p. 15 c. 3 | |||
Dr Walletus, p. 68 c. 2 | |||
Initials only | |||
D. L., p.29: "Syr. Casselanus D. L." | |||
Dr. L. p. 44, c. 2 | |||
Sir R. L S., f. 1r | |||
Dr. W., p. 22 c. 1 | |||
R. W.: "Syr: Pectoralis R. W.," p. 27 c 1. |
Revision as of 13:16, 25 August 2021
This list was compiled by Dr. Robert Tallaksen, a reader and transcriber at the Folger Shakespeare Library.
NB: In transcription, all surnames are expanded and transcribed in the nominative unless Slee writes them out in the genitive, accusative, or ablative; e.g., Nicolai, Galenum, Fallopio.
Actuarius = Iohannes Zacharius Actuarius (c. 1275 - c. 1328)
Aetius = Aetius of Amida (c. 502 - 575)
Alphons. = possibly Franciscus Alphanus (fl. 1577) or St. Alfanus I (1015/20 - 1085)
Andro., Androm. = Andromachus; either the Elder or the Younger; both fl. 1st c. CE
Arcei = Francesco de Arce, Latinized as Arcaeus (1493 - 1573)
Avicen., Avicenna = Ibn Sina, Abu Ali Sina, or Pur Sina (c. 980 - 1037)
Azaravii = Azaravius; properly (Abu Al Qasim) Al-Zahrawi, Latinized also as Albucasis (936 - 1013)
Bartholomeus Perdulcis = Latinized form of Barthelemy Pardoux (1545 - 1611)
Bayrus = Pietro Bairo of Turin, Latinized as Petrus Bayrus (1468 - 1518)
Beguin = Jean Beguin (1550 - 1620)
Cass. = Cassius; probably Cassius Felix (fl. 5th. c. CE); or possibly Cassius Iastorophista (fl. 2nd or 3rd c. CE)
Dr. Collins = (probably) Samuel Collins (1617 - 1685)
Colon = likely Fabio Colonna (1567 - 1640); but identification uncertain, p. 46 c. 1, p. 47 c. 1
Cord., Cord9, Cordus = Valerius Cordus (1515 - 44); possibly also in error as "Crodus," p. 29 c. 2 and p. 41 c. 2
Crollius = Oswald Croll, Latinized as Crollius (c. 1563 - 1609)
Damocrates, Damocratis = Servilius Damocrates (mid- to late 1st c. CE)
Eudemi = Eudemus of Rhodes (c. 370 BCE - c. 300 BCE)
Fallop., Fallopius = Gabriele Falloppio, Latinized as Gabrielis Falloppius (1523 - 1562)
Favent., Faventini = Benedictus Victorius Faventinus (b. 1481)
Fern., Fernel., Fernelius, Fernelianus = Jean François Fernel, Latinized as Ioannes Fernelius (1497 - 1558)
Fienus = Thomas Fienus (1567 - 1631)
Foesi = Anuce Foës, Latinized as Anutius Foësius (1528 - 1595)
Fons., Fonsec., Roderici Fonsecae = Juan Rodriguez de Fonseca (1451 - 1524)
Forest = Pieter van Foreest, Latinized as Petrus Forestus (1521 - 1597)
Fracastorii = Girolamo Fracastori, Latinized as Fracastorius (1483 - 1553)
Gabriellis = see Fallopius, above
Galen., Galeni., Galeno, Galenum, Galenus = Aelius or Claudius Galenus (of Pergamon) (129 - c. 200); one instance of "Gallenus"
Gesnerus (or Gesnerus maius, "the greater") = Conrad Gessner (1516 - 1565)
Gheselii = uncertain but possibly Johannes Gheselius (1613 - 1650)
Gilberti Angli = Gilbertus Anglicus (c. 1180 - c. 1250)
Gordonii, Gordonio, Gordonius = Bernard de Gordon (1285 - 1318)
Haly = 'Ali ibn al-'Abbas al-Majusi, or Masoudi; Latinized as Haly Abbas (930 - 994)
Hieronymus Fabricius Aquapendente = Girolamo Fabrizio, Latinized as Hieronymus Fabricius ab Aquapendente (1537 - 1619); Acquapendente is a small town in the province of Viterbo
Hollerius = Jacques Houiller, Latinized as Iacobus Hollerius Stampani (i.e., from Étampes), (c. 1498 - 1562)
Hurn., Hurnius = Johan van Heurne, Latinized as Johannes Heurnius (1543 - 1601)
Langii = uncertain; either Johann Lange (1485 - 1565) or Johann Christian Lange (1619 - 1662)
Leplignius, Lepleignius = Thibault Lespleigney (1496 - 1550); misspelled as "Lepleingius," p. 75 c. 2
Dr. Lower = possibly Richard Lower (1631 - 1691); while the dates don't match up, he is only mentioned at the beginning of the book on f. 2r, and in a different hand
Iacobi de Manlis = Giovanni Giacomo (da) Manlio or de Bosco, Latinized as Ioannes Iacobus de Manliis (fl. late 15th - mid 16th c.)
Mathei de Gradi = Giovanni Matteo Ferrari de Gradi (? - 1472)
Matthioli, Matthiolum, Matthiolus = Pietro Andrea Mattioli (1501 - 77)
Mercurialis = Girolamo Mercuriali (1530 - 1606)
Mes., Mesue (one instance of "Messue") = Yuhanna Ibn Masawaiyh (c. 777 - 857)
Dr. Meverell, Meverill = Othowell Meverall (1585 - 1648)
Montagnana = Bartolomeo da Montagnana (fl. 1422 - 1460)
Montanus = Giovanni Battista Monte, Latinized as Montanus (1497 - 1557)
Musa = Antonius Musa, physician to Augustus (fl. 23 CE)
Nicol., Nicolai = Nicola Deoprepio, a.k.a. Niccolo da Reggio (1280 - ?)
Palmarii = Pierre le Palmier, Latinized as Petrus Palmarius (1568 - 1610)
Philonium = an electuary, possibly referring to Johann Philonius Dugo Tilianus (d. 1553) or Philo of Tarsus (fl. 1c)
Plinius = Gaius Plinius Secundus or Pliny the Elder (c. 23/24 - 79 CE)
Primiros., Primirosius = James Primrose or Primerose (d. 1659)
Quaercitanus, Quercitani, Quercitanus = Joseph du Chesne, Latinized as Iosephus Quercetanus (c. 1544 - 1609)
Radulph. Holland. = Radulphus Holandicus (? - ?); appears only in "Pulv. Radulph. Holland." on p. 43 c. 2, and in J. Quincy, Pharmacopoia Officinalis & Extemporanea (1742) mentioning a "Pulvis Radulphi Holandicus from its first Contriver"
Dr. Reade = Alexander Read (1586? - 1641)
Renod., Renodaeus, Renodeus = Jean de Renou (1568 - c. 1620)
Rhacis, Rhasis = Muhammad ibn Zakariya al-Razi, Latinized as Rhazes or Rasis (854 - 925)
Rondolet = Guillaume Rondelet (1507 - 1566)
Ruffi = Rufus of Ephesus (fl. late 1st - early 2nd c.); only as "pilulae Ruffi," Rufus' pills
Ruland., Rulandi, (Martinus) Rulandus = Martin Ruland; either the Elder (1532 - 1602) or the Younger (1569 - 1611)
Sala, Angelus = Angelo Sala (1576 - 1617)
Saxon. = Ercole Sassonia, Latinized as Hercules Saxonia (1551 - 1607)
Sennert. or Sinnert. = Daniel Sennert (1572 - 1637); also as Daniel Sinnert, or Latinized as Sinnertus
Siluius, Silvius = Francis Silvius (1416 - 72)
Trincavel, Trinchavel = Vettore Trincavella (1496 - 1568)
Valesco, Valescus, or Valescus de Tar(r)anta = Vasco, Velasco, or Valescus de Taranta (1382 - 1417)
Weck., Wecker, Weckerus (one instance of Vecker, p. 29) = Johannes Jacob Wecker (1528 - 1586)
Other
Aug., August., Augustan., Augustana, Augustina = Pharmacopoeia Augustana; many editions, earliest 1573
Casselanus = from or related to the city of Kassel in Hesse
Unknown
Alphons Ferrarius, p. 25 c. 2; possibly Alfonso Ferrarri (?) of Cremona; also "Ferrarius," ibid. Dr Bar, p. 16 c. 3 Dr Baron, p. 19 c. 1 Dr. Betone, p. 19, c.2 Dr. Butcher Ipswicens (from Ipswich?), f. 1v Dr. Collins, p. 48 c. 2 Euonimus, p. 77 c.2 Fienus, p. 18 c. 1 Gheselli, p. 60 c.2 Mo Goad, p. 48 c. 2 Dr. Goldsmith, p. 52 c. 1 Dr. Hale Chyrurgicus, p. 34 c. 2 Dr. Harvey, p. 87 c. 2 (possibly the William Harvey of De motu cordis fame (1578 - 1657)) Hast., Haust., p. 61 c. 1, p. 62 c. 1 & c. 3 Iohanni, p. 17 c. 1 Dr. Lister (not the 19th c. pioneer of antisepsis), p. 19 c. 1 Dr. Lower, f. 2r Radulph. Holland. = Radulphus Hollandicus (see above) Dr. Reade, p. 33 c.2, p. 69 c. 1 (likely the same as Alexander Read, above) Roberto, p. 19 c. 2 ("experto crede Roberto," = "trust Robert the Expert") Saxonius, pp. 27, 30, 68 (scattered occurrences; likely in error for Saxonia) Dr. Stephani, p.24 c.1 Dr. Stookes, p. 48 c. 1 Vraliano, p. 15 c. 3 Dr Walletus, p. 68 c. 2
Initials only
D. L., p.29: "Syr. Casselanus D. L."
Dr. L. p. 44, c. 2
Sir R. L S., f. 1r
Dr. W., p. 22 c. 1
R. W.: "Syr: Pectoralis R. W.," p. 27 c 1.