English Civil War Broadsides (2018)

Creating English Civil War Broadsides, a pop-up exhibition at the Folger, took place on June 29th, 2018 from 2:30-4:15pm. It was curated by Brittney Washington, the 2017-2018 Nadia Sophie Seiler Cataloging Resident.

The pop-up exhibition took place following Brittney Washington's talk on her residency, during which she focused on cataloging items in the Wing collection. Her presentation, Cataloging English Civl War Broadsides, examined the challenges and interesting questions generated by working with broadsides produced during the English Civil Wars (approximately 1642-1651), and making them more accessible to researchers through the application of expert description.

Brittney writes:

The resources in this collection are historically interesting for the perspective they provide on how the everyday person learned about current events and how the printed word was used to disseminate and control information flow. I am going to focus today specifically on broadsides, which is defined by the Art & Architectural Thesaurus as “a sizeable single-sheet notices or advertisements printed on one or both sides, often chiefly textual rather than pictorial, and printed to be read unfolded.” Broadsides were issued for a variety of reasons: to let the masses know of a change in the laws, or new orders or acts or decrees and also sometimes just as a way for the King to update the people on what he’s been up to...Challenges in cataloging these resources lies primarily in understanding the way laws were enacted traditionally, and how they were evolving in the time leading up to and during the English Civil Wars and there are also some physical descriptive elements that differ from a book or pamphlet that are brought out in the catalog record here. Going through this collection chronologically, as I have done (and heartily recommend to anyone else who may work on this project), highlights this change and provides the cataloger with insight and the ability to cross reference previously published related works more easily and track ongoing issues.

Be sure to click through to the Hamnet record for each item, where Brittney's meticulous work as a cataloger really shines.

Items Included

1). England and Wales. Sovereign (1625-1649 : Charles I), issuing body.
By the King. A proclamation for the authorizing an vniformitie of the Booke of common prayer to bee vsed throughout the realme.
London: [s.n.], 1642 i.e. [1643]
Call Number: 226- 787b
This item has not yet been added to our digital collections.

First issued under James I in 1604 and reprinted again March 5, 1643 (and again in 1660 under Charles II). It is doubtful that much needs to be said about the uproar that was caused by the implementation of the Book of Common Prayer required in every Parish, even if it was intended as an answer to “the importunitie of the Complainers”.

2). England and Wales. Parliament, issuing body.
Die Sabbati 9, April 1642. The Lords and Commons do declare that they intend a due and necessary reformation of the government and liturgie of the church ...
London : Robert Barker, 1642
Call Number: 231- 949f
This item has not yet been added to our digital collections.

Headpiece. 5-line decorated initial. The last word of the first line of text is 'Declare'; first word of the last line to the right of the initial is 'away'; the last word of the last full line of text is 'and'.

"Parliament intends a reformation of the government and liturgy of the church after consultation with divines. It will establish learned and preaching ministers throughout the whole kingdom." -- Crawford

3). England and Wales. Sovereign (1625-1649 : Charles I), issuing body.
His Majesties letter to both Houses of Parliament : 20. Ianuarii 1641.
London : 1641 [i.e. 1642]
265- 628b
This item has not yet been added to our digital collections.

Roman type. Coat of arms is Crawford arms 19. The last word of the first line of text is ’which’; the word at the lower right-hand corner of the initial is ’His’; the last word of the last full line of text is ’his’.

In which the King requests the Parliament “with all speed fall into a serious consideration” of the various problems plaguing the country as “he might justly expect (as most proper for the duty of subjects) that Propositions for the remedies of these evils, ought rather to come to him, then from him." He refers again to this letter in Folger 165- 886b, His Majesties message to both Houses of Parliament upon his removal to the city of York.

4). England and Wales. Sovereign (1625-1649 : Charles I), issuing body.
His Majesties message to both Houses of Parliament, upon his removall to the city of York.
London: Francis Coules and Thomas Banks, [1642]
Call Number: 165- 886b
This item has not yet been added to our digital collections.

Sources

Wing, Donald J. Short Title Catalogue of Books Printed in England, Scotland, Ireland, Wales, and British America, and of English Books Printed in Other Countries, 1641-1700. New York: Modern Language Association of America, 1972-1998.
Z2002 .W5 1982.

Crawford, J.L.L. Bibliography of Royal Proclamations of the Tudor and Stuart Sovereigns and of Others Published Under Authority, 1485-1714. Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1910.
DA310 .C725.