Name authority headings for the book trade: Difference between revisions
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This article discusses situations where it is not immediately clear whether an entity should be [[Authority control|established]] as a personal or corporate name heading. While these situations are well-documented in early modern materials, less attention has been paid to them in 19th (and, to a lesser extent, 20th) century items. | This article discusses situations where it is not immediately clear whether an entity should be [[Authority control|established]] as a personal or corporate name heading. While these situations are well-documented in early modern materials, less attention has been paid to them in 19th- (and, to a lesser extent, 20th-) century items. | ||
The Folger is currently in the process of deciding on an approach to the "personal vs corporate" name heading problem, and is collecting a pool of examples, both to inform our decision-making process and to assist other catalogers considering the same issue. | The Folger is currently in the process of deciding on an approach to the "personal vs corporate" name heading problem, and is collecting a pool of examples, both to inform our decision-making process and to assist other catalogers considering the same issue. We are disregarding at the moment the current existence of authority records that may pertain to these entities for the purpose of establishing a general principle for tracing these names. | ||
== | ==Discussion== | ||
Here follow tentative proposals on a default approach to book trade entities presented as individuals. | |||
===Individual presentation=== | |||
If an entity presents itself consistently within a more-or-less defined time period as an individual, establish and trace the personal name. | |||
* Example: '''Nakładem Karola Wilda''' ([[Name authority headings for the book trade#Polish examples|see below]]) would be traced as '''Wild, Karol, 1824-1885''' | |||
== | ===Simultaneous individual and corporate presentation=== | ||
< | If an entity presents itself inconsistently as both an individual and a corporation within a more-or-less defined time period, establish and trace the corporate name. | ||
File:R Bentley.JPG| | |||
File:Frederick Arthur Crisp.jpeg| | ===Consecutive individual and corporate (or corporate and individual) presentation=== | ||
</ | If an entity presents itself consistently within a more-or-less defined time period as an individual, and subsequently presents itself as a corporation, or vice versa, establish and trace as personal and corporate names, respectively. | ||
===Individual presentation after death of individual=== | |||
What to do if an entity presenting itself as a person continues that presentation after the person has died? | |||
==Danish examples== | |||
{| | |||
|[[File:G. E. C. Gads forlag.JPG|500px]] | |||
|[[File:I kommission hos Ejnar Munksgaard.JPG|500px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=411 Folger PR2807.P4] | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=83191 Folger QB85.B8] | |||
|} | |||
==English examples== | |||
{| | |||
|[[File:ND497.F95 K7 v1.jpg|500px]]<br> | |||
[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=79475 Folger ND497.F95 K7 v.1] | |||
|- | |||
|[[File:DA949.B2.png|500px]] <br> | |||
[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=55917 Folger DA949.B2 (digitized Bayerische Staatsbibliothek copy)] | |||
|- | |||
|[[File:R Bentley.JPG|500px]] <br> | |||
[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=86897 Folger E166.B9] | |||
|- | |||
|[[File:Frederick Arthur Crisp.jpeg|500px]] <br> | |||
[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=44170 Folger CS435.S7 M2] | |||
|- | |||
|[[File:PR2825.A334 Sh.Col. French.jpg|500px]] <br> | |||
[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=19372 Folger PR2825.A334 Sh.Col. (title page)] | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==French examples== | |||
{| | |||
|[[File:Alphonse Lemerre, editeur.JPG|500px]] | |||
|[[File:Imp. A. Lemerre.jpg|500px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=18043 Folger PR2796.F6 A13 Sh.Col. v.3] (front cover) | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=18043 Folger PR2796.F6 A13 Sh.Col. v.3] (back cover) | |||
|- | |||
|[[File:Librairie de Charles Gosselin.JPG|500px]] | |||
| | |||
|- | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=18051 Folger PR2796.F6 1842a Sh.Col. v.1] | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==German examples== | |||
{| | |||
|[[File:Verlag von Eduard Leibrock.jpg|500px]] | |||
|[[File:Gedruckt bei Friedrich Krampe.jpg|500px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=19785 Folger PR2831 1840 Sh.Col.] (title page) | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=19785 Folger PR2831 1840 Sh.Col.] (colophon) | |||
|- | |||
|} | |||
==Italian & Latin examples== | |||
{| | |||
|[[File:Typis Martii Truelsen.JPG|500px]] | |||
|[[File:G. C. Sansoni editore.jpg|500px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=72838 Folger QB41.B8 E6 1896] | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=19035 Folger PR2796 I8 K6 1946 Sh.Col.] | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
==Polish examples== | |||
{| | |||
|[[File:Wilhelma Zukerkandla.JPG|500px]] | |||
|[[File:Karola Wilda.JPG|500px]] | |||
|- | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=34957 Folger PR2796.P5 H1 A13 Sh.Col.] | |||
|[http://hamnet.folger.edu/cgi-bin/Pwebrecon.cgi?BBID=18788 Folger PR2796 P5 J1 1859 Sh.Col.] | |||
| | |||
|} | |||
[[Category:Cataloging]] | [[Category:Cataloging]] |
Latest revision as of 18:29, 26 May 2016
This article discusses situations where it is not immediately clear whether an entity should be established as a personal or corporate name heading. While these situations are well-documented in early modern materials, less attention has been paid to them in 19th- (and, to a lesser extent, 20th-) century items.
The Folger is currently in the process of deciding on an approach to the "personal vs corporate" name heading problem, and is collecting a pool of examples, both to inform our decision-making process and to assist other catalogers considering the same issue. We are disregarding at the moment the current existence of authority records that may pertain to these entities for the purpose of establishing a general principle for tracing these names.
Discussion
Here follow tentative proposals on a default approach to book trade entities presented as individuals.
Individual presentation
If an entity presents itself consistently within a more-or-less defined time period as an individual, establish and trace the personal name.
- Example: Nakładem Karola Wilda (see below) would be traced as Wild, Karol, 1824-1885
Simultaneous individual and corporate presentation
If an entity presents itself inconsistently as both an individual and a corporation within a more-or-less defined time period, establish and trace the corporate name.
Consecutive individual and corporate (or corporate and individual) presentation
If an entity presents itself consistently within a more-or-less defined time period as an individual, and subsequently presents itself as a corporation, or vice versa, establish and trace as personal and corporate names, respectively.
Individual presentation after death of individual
What to do if an entity presenting itself as a person continues that presentation after the person has died?
Danish examples
Folger PR2807.P4 | Folger QB85.B8 |
English examples
Folger DA949.B2 (digitized Bayerische Staatsbibliothek copy) |
|
|
|
French examples
Folger PR2796.F6 A13 Sh.Col. v.3 (front cover) | Folger PR2796.F6 A13 Sh.Col. v.3 (back cover) |
Folger PR2796.F6 1842a Sh.Col. v.1 |
German examples
Folger PR2831 1840 Sh.Col. (title page) | Folger PR2831 1840 Sh.Col. (colophon) |
Italian & Latin examples
Folger QB41.B8 E6 1896 | Folger PR2796 I8 K6 1946 Sh.Col. |
Polish examples
Folger PR2796.P5 H1 A13 Sh.Col. | Folger PR2796 P5 J1 1859 Sh.Col. |